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Table 6 Quality parameters with safety implications tested in finished herbal medicines submitted for marketing authorization (2009–2020)

From: Safety profile of herbal medicines submitted for marketing authorization in Tanzania: a cross-sectional retrospective study

Tests parameters

Number of products (%) (n = 78)

Total microbial count

15 (19)

Total fungal count

3 (4)

Yeast only count

11 (14)

Mould counts

14 (18)

Pathogens (S. aureus, E. coli, Salmonella spp, P. aeruginosa)

18 (23)

Heavy metals (arsenic, mercury, lead and cadmium)

11 (14)

  1. n = total number of dossiers with finished herbal medicines Specifications