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Table 3 PPs' (n = 301; after dichotomizing to binary outcomes) perceptions of their professional role in Dessie city administration in north-east Ethiopia, 2019

From: Pharmacy professionals’ perceptions of their professional duties in the Ethiopian health care system: a mixed methods study

Statements

Good perception, No. (%)

Poor perception, No. (%)

Pharmaceutical care is the responsible provision of drug therapy

270 (89.7)

31 (10.3)

Pharmaceutical care is aimed at ensuring the safety, efficacy, economics, and rational use of medicines

271 (90.0)

30 (10.0)

Pharmaceutical care is just a medication counseling service

227 (75.4)

74 (24.6)

Listening to patients’ signs and symptoms in cases of minor illness

231 (76.7)

70 (233)

Dispensing proper medication to proper patients depending on their age, income level, and orientation

259 (86.0)

42 (14.0)

Asking every patient, a specific question about their medical history

233 (77.4)

68 (22.6)

Fill up prescription orders using the same trade names mentioned

182 (60.5)

119 (39.5)

Contacting doctors in cases of clarification or drug–drug interaction

230 (76.4)

71 (23.6)

Suggest the use of nonprescription medicine

211 (70.1)

90 (29.9)

Suggest the use of certain prescription medications to physicians

241 (80.1)

60 (19.9)

Identify and prevent prescription errors

261 (86.7)

40 (13.3)

Design and monitor pharmacotherapeutic regimens

254 (84.4)

47 (15.6)

Monitor the outcomes of pharmacotherapeutic regimens and plans

245 (81.4)

56 (18.6)

Involvement in the development of policies and guidelines for hospital regulations

229 (76.1)

72 (23.9)

Involvement in the compilation and updating of their hospital’s drug formulary

225 (74.8)

76 (25.2)

Only fill medication orders

184 (61.1)

117 (38.9)

Maintain the recordkeeping in the pharmacy

249 (82.7)

52 (17.3)

Willing to take personal responsibility for resolving drug-related problems

249 (82.7)

52 (17.3)

Cumulative perceptions

236 (78.43%)

65 (21.57%)