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Table 8 Associated factors with medication errors among patients admitted to emergency ward at UoGCSH

From: Medication error and associated factors among adults admitted to emergency ward at the university of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, North-West Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study, 2022

Variables

Presence of ME

COR(95%CI)

AOR(95%CI)

P value

Yes

No

Gender

     

 Female

178

52

1.41 (0.90–2.18)

1.26 (0.77–2.04)

0.36

 Male

136

56

1

1

 

Patients with uncorrected/uncorrectable visual impairment

     

 Yes

42

8

1.93 (0.87–4.25)

1.85 (0.77–4.42)

0.17

 No

272

100

1

1

 

Patients with uncorrected/uncorrectable renal impairment

     

 Yes

55

12

1.69 (0.87–3.31)

1.39 (0.66–2.91)

0.38

 No

259

96

1

1

 

Patients diagnosed with pneumonia

     

 Yes

109

25

1.76 (1.06–4.16)

1.24 (0.70–2.20)

0.46

 No

205

83

1

1

 

Presence of comorbidity

     

 Yes

223

65

1.62 (1.02–2.55)

1.153 (0.66–2.02)

0.62

 No

91

43

1

1

0.09

Charlson comorbidity index

     

 None

112

45

1

1

 

 1–2

105

25

1.68 (0.96–2.94)

1.09 (0.59–1.99)

0.79

 ≥ 3

97

38

1.02 (0.61–1.70)

1.94 (1.02–3.68)

0.04

Patient stay in the emergency ward after admission

     

  ≥ 6 days

136

17

4.09 (2.32–7.18)

3.00 (1.65–5.45)

 < 0.001

  ≤ 5 days

178

91

1

1

 

Number of medication the patient is using after admission

     

 ≥5 Drugs

146

12

6.95 (3.66–13.18)

5.47 (2.77–10.81)

<0.001

 <5 Drugs

168

96

1

1

 
  1. Bold values indicate statistical significance
  2. Chi-square value—6.625
  3. UoGCSH University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital