Skip to main content

Table 5 Comparison of antibiotics use between one-on-one and group after education (N = 60)

From: Bridging the gap in knowledge and use of antibiotics among pediatric caregivers: comparing two educational interventions

Variable

One-on-one mean

M ± SD

Group mean

M ± SD

P value

Confidence Interval

t-score

I ask my doctor or pharmacist to prescribe antibiotics for my child even if they do not want to

4.73 ± 0.4498

4.46 ± 1.042

0.2339

− 0.1820–0.7153

1.216

Antibiotics in powder form can be mixed with hot or warm water before use

4.65 ± 0.8567

4.43 ± 0.9353

0.6102

− 0.3075–0.5144

0.5156

It can be confusing sometimes to know the quantity of water to mix powder antibiotics with

4.7 ± 0.615

4.26 ± 1.112

0.0677

− 0.0336–0.9003

1.898

Measuring the quantity of antibiotic to give a child from powder antibiotic that has been mix can be difficult

4.66 ± 0.7102

4.43 ± 0.9353

0.2566

− 0.1790–0.6457

1.157

Powder antibiotics that has been mixed with water can be stored anywhere

4.76 ± 0.4302

4.6 ± 0.7240

0.1694

− 0.0752–0.4085

1.409

Powder antibiotics that has been mixed with water can be reused after some time either for the same child or another child

4.86 ± 0.357

4.73 ± 0.4498

0.1033

− 0.02878–0.2954

1.682

An antibiotic that was previously prescribed before for a child can be bought again without doctor’s consultation for the same child or another child with similar symptom

4.83 ± 0.3790

4.3 ± 1.119

0.0209

0.0868–0.9798

2.443

Antibiotics can be given at any time outside the recommended dosing time

4.83 ± 0.3790

4.7 ± 0.6513

0.3256

− 0.1394–0.4060

1.000

 

37.9 ± 3.044

35.93 ± 4.608

0.0399

0.0972–3.836

2.151