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Table 6 Descriptive results related to practice questions

From: Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding the disposal of expired and unused medications among the Lebanese population

 

Frequency (%)

1. Do you check the expiry date of medications before buying them?

 

 a. Yes*

529 (72.0%)

 b. No

61 (8.3%)

 c. Sometimes

145 (19.7%)

2. Where do you usually store your unused, leftover, or expired medications?

 

 Bedroom

 

  Yes

213 (29.0%)

  No

522 (71.0%)

 Kitchen

 

  Yes

251 (34.1%)

  No

484 (65.9%)

 Storage room*

 

  Yes

293 (39.9%)

   No

442 (60.1%)

 Bathroom

 

  Yes

66 (9.0%)

  No

669 (91.0%)

 Refrigerator*

 

  Yes

402 (54.7%)

  No

333 (45.3%)

 Car

 

  Yes

44 (6.0%)

  No

691 (94.0%)

 Other

 

  Yes

222 (30.2%)

  No

513 (69.8%)

3. Do you usually read medication disposal instructions?

 

 a. Yes*

218 (29.7%)

 b. No

302 (41.1%)

 c. Sometimes

215 (29.3%)

4. What do you do with non-expired unused medications?

 

 Throw away in household garbage

 

  Yes

214 (29.1%)

  No

521 (70.9%)

 Flush in the toilet/sink

 

  Yes

64 (8.7%)

  No

671 (91.3%)

 Keep at home until expired

 

  Yes

443 (60.3%)

  No

292 (39.7%)

 Donate to charitable institutions*

 

  Yes

365 (49.7%)

  No

370 (50.3%)

 Return it to the pharmacy*

 

  Yes

189 (25.7%)

  No

546 (74.3%)

5. What do you do with expired medications?

 

 Throw away in household garbage

 

   Yes

521 (70.9%)

   No

214 (29.1%)

 Flush in the toilet/sink/

 

   Yes

111 (15.1%)

   No

624 (84.9%)

 Burn it

 

  Yes

75 (10.2%)

  No

660 (89.8%)

 Return it to the pharmacy*

 

   Yes

146 (19.9%)

   No

589 (80.1%)

 Use them although expired

 

  Yes

92 (12.5%)

  No

643 (87.5%)

6. In which form do you discard medications?

 

 a. I dissolve medications in water before discarding

40 (5.4%)

 b. I discard medications as it is

473 (64.4%)

 c. I mix it with unwanted substances (such as used coffee grounds) before discarding*

112 (15.2%)

 d. Other

30 (4.1%)

 e. I crush medications before discarding

79 (10.7%)

  1. Correct answers are marked by “*”
  2. Numbers in bold represent the answer with the highest frequency