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Table 4 Practice of community pharmacy professionals among different subgroups of study participants: independent sample t-test and one-way ANOVA

From: Community pharmacy professionals’ practice in responding to minor symptoms experienced by pregnant women in Ethiopia: results from sequential mixed methods

Demographic and related characteristics

Categories

Symptom-related information gathering practice

p-value Levene’s test for equality of variances

Medication-related information provision practice

p-value Levene’s test for equality of variances

Mean, SD

p-value

Mean, SD

p-value

Sex

Male

24.43 ± 4.77

0.106

0.310

34.21 ± 4.34

0.261

0.243

Female

23.45 ± 4.54

  

33.54 ± 4.79

  

Educational qualification in pharmacy

Diploma in pharmacy

23.39 ± 4.76

0.034*

0.362

33.76 ± 4.750

0.835

0.505

Bachelor of pharmacy (BPharm)

24.26 ± 4.49

 

S

33.91 ± 4.47

  

Master of pharmacy (MSc)

26.35 ± 4.22

  

34.47 ± 3.93

  

Work experience in years

Less than 5 years

22.96 ± 4.51

0.001*

 

33.43 ± 4.99

0.080

 0.011

5–10 years

24.17 ± 4.50

 

0.777

33.52 ± 4.24

  

Greater than 10 years

25.64 ± 4.64

  

34.92 ± 3.76

  

Licensure by regulatory authority

Druggist/Pharmacy technician

22.92 ± 4.62

0.001*

0.491

33.69 ± 4.78

0.792

0.732

Junior pharmacist

23.41 ± 4.48

  

33.35 ± 4.78

  

Senior Pharmacist/Druggist

25.08 ± 4.73

  

34.20 ± 4.52

  

Chief pharmacist

27.47 ± 3.74

  

34.47 ± 4.32

  

Expert pharmacist

24.03 ± 4.39

  

34.40 ± 3.93

  

Facility type

Drug store

23.33 ± 4.37

0.073

0.146

33.27 ± 4.31

0.070

0.221

 

Pharmacy

24.42 ± 4.87

  

34.35 ± 4.74

  

Responsibility in the pharmacy

Owner

25.03 ± 4.54

0.003*

0.759

34.23 ± 4.18

0.312

0.115

Employed

23.19 ± 4.63

  

33.62 ± 4.82

  

In-services training received

Yes

24.42 ± 4.35

0.454

0.689

34.23 ± 4.94

0.571

0.170

No

23.83 ± 4.74

  

33.79 ± 4.50

  
  1. *The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level