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Table 9 ADR related to DPP-4i use, N = 105

From: Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitors use in type II diabetic patients in a tertiary hospital

Parameters/characteristics

n (%)

ADR occurrence

Saxagliptin

6

Sitagliptin

3

Linagliptin

0

Vildagliptin

3

Types of ADR

Gastrointestinal intolerance

7 (6.7)

Dizziness

3 (2.9)

Hypoglycaemia

1 (1.0)

Leg oedema

1 (1.0)

Action taken when ADR occurs

Change to different DPP-4i

6 (50.0)

Continue the same DPP-4i

5 (42.7)

Dose reduction

1 (8.3)

Discontinuation of DPP-4i

0 (0.0)

Choice of new DPP-4i

Saxagliptin/Metformin

4 (50.0)

Saxagliptin

1 (33.3)

Linagliptin

1 (16.7)