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Table 4 Distribution of antimicrobials and antibacterial agents per encounter in prescriptions dispensed from Jan 1 - Dec 31 2016 at four governmental hospitals of Harar town

From: Investigation of prescribing behavior at outpatient settings of governmental hospitals in eastern Ethiopia: an overall evaluation beyond World Health Organization core prescribing indicators

No. per encounter

HFSUH (n = 600)

FHPH (n = 600)

JH (n = 600)

SECIIIH (n = 600)

Overall (n = 2400)

AMA

ABA

AMA

ABA

AMA

ABA

AMA

ABA

AMA

ABA

One

267 (44.5)

292 (43.5)

300 (50.0)

319 (53.2)

274 (35.7)

303 (50.5)

390 (65.0)

374 (62.3)

1231 (51.29)

1288 (53.67)

Two

85 (14.2)

46 (7.7)

96 (16.0)

61 (10.2)

97 (16.2)

50 (8.3)

55 (9.2)

17 (2.8)

333 (13.87)

174 (7.25)

Three

10 (1.7)

1 (0.2)

11 (1.8)

3 (0.5)

13 (2.2)

6 (1)

1 (0.2)

0 (0.0)

35 (1.45)

10 (0.41)

Four

1 (0.2)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.3)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.3)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

5

0

Five

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.2)

1 (0.2)

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1

1

Total Rxa

363

339

410

384

386

359

446

391

1605 (66.9%)

1473 (61.4%)

Total drugs

471

387

538

455

515

421

558

408

2082

1671

Average drug per encounter

1.30

1.14

1.31

1.18

1.33

1.17

1.25

1.04

1.29 (±0.03)

1.13 (±0.08)

  1. Abbreviations AMA antimicrobial agent, ABA antibacterial agent, HFSUH Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, FHPH Federal Harar Police Hospital, JH Jugel Hospital, SECIIIH Southeast command III Hospital
  2. aPrescriptions containing antimicrobial and/or antibacterial