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Table 2 Summary of government procurement prices, availability and patient prices in Ethiopia for locally produced and imported medicines

From: Prices and availability of locally produced and imported medicines in Ethiopia and Tanzania

 

Public sector

Private sector

Locally produced

Imported

Locally produced

Imported

Government procurement pricesa

Number of medicines (products)

21 (48)

12 (13)

N/A

Median MPR

1.20

0.84

Interquartile range

0.99 – 1.33

0.77 – 1.26

Availability

Mean availability of all products (local and imported) and product types

64%

73%

Mean availability of all product types

 -Originator brands

 -Branded generics

 -INN generics

48%

0%

37%

14%

19%

0%

10%

9%

54%

0%

42%

13%

35%

9%

29%

3%

Patient prices

Number of medicines (products)

10 (177)

10 (129)

15 (306)

15 (403)

Median MPR

1.44

1.18

1.85

5.42

Median interquartile range

1.08-1.56

1.02-1.42

1.71-1.96

2.65-9.34

Median MPR (products)a

 -Originator brands

 -Branded generics

 -INN generics

-

1.41 (331)

1.45 (125)

-

1.14 (89)

1.41 (79)

-

1.71 (330)

2.17 (98)

20.35 (69)

4.33 (411)

2.08 (25)

  1. aUnpaired analysis of prices