Sample characteristics | WHOQOL-BREF domainsa | EQ-5D indexb | EQ-VASb | Willingness to payb | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Physical health | Psychological health | Social health | Environmental health | |||||||||||
Coefficients | P-value | Coefficients | P-value | Coefficients | P-value | Coefficients | P-value | Coefficients | P-value | Coefficients | P-value | Coefficients | P-value | |
Age (years) grouped by median (Ref.: ≤ 60) | ||||||||||||||
> 60 | − 3.719 | 0.041 | − 3.389 | 0.093 | − 6.424 | 0.013 | N/A | N/A | − 0.034 | 0.149 | − 0.046 | 0.083 | − 1.34 | 0.732 |
Marital status (Ref.: Single/Separated/Divorced/Widow) | ||||||||||||||
Married | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 4.309 | 0.016 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Education level (Ref.: Primary or secondary) | ||||||||||||||
Higher secondary and above | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 6.641 | 0.069 | 5.795 | 0.031 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Work status (Ref.: Not working) | ||||||||||||||
Job/Business | − 0.795 | 0.675 | N/A | N/A | 2.694 | 0.269 | N/A | N/A | 0.038 | 0.126 | N/A | N/A | − 0.87 | 0.830 |
Income (THB) grouped by median (Ref: ≤ 8,000) | ||||||||||||||
> 8000 | 5.116 | 0.007 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 2.398 | 0.171 | − 0.007 | 0.770 | 0.067 | 0.010 | 0.73 | 0.851 |
Comorbidities (Ref: No) | ||||||||||||||
Yes | − 5.613 | 0.004 | − 5.390 | 0.013 | − 6.669 | 0.015 | N/A | N/A | − 0.557 | 0.025 | N/A | N/A | − 11.72 | 0.029 |
Alcohol consumptions (Ref: Non-drinkers) | ||||||||||||||
Drinkers | 4.555 | 0.068 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.074 | 0.022 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
INR levels (Ref.: Out of target range) | ||||||||||||||
Within target range (2–3) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | -0.043 | 0.094 | N/A | N/A |
Warfarin durations (Ref.: < 1 year) | ||||||||||||||
≥ 1 year | 4.699 | 0.054 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.081 | 0.032 | N/A | N/A |