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Table 3 Scores on sick-day Anxiety, Intention, Attitude, and Knowledge

From: Study of assessment of knowledge and understanding for coping with sick days among patients with diabetes in community pharmacy: a cluster randomized controlled trial (SAKURA trial)

 

Intervention group

(n = 92)

mean (SD)

Control group

(n = 178)

mean (SD)

Intervention vs. control

(/ full-score points)

Pre

Post

Difference

Pre

Post

Difference

Difference

(95% CI)

p-value**

Anxiety score* (/12)

5.2

(2.6)

5.3

(2.1)

0.1

(2.8)

5.4

(2.4)

5.5

(2.3)

0.1

(2.6)

0.0

(− 0.6 to 0.8)

0.79

Intention score (/12)

6.7

(3.1)

6.5

(2.5)

− 0.2

(3.4)

6.4

(2.5)

6.5

(2.4)

0.1

(2.5)

− 0.3

(− 1.0 to 0.4)

0.39

Attitude score§ (/12)

7.7

(3.1)

8.2

(2.6)

0.5

(3.8)

7.9

(2.7)

7.7

(2.5)

− 0.2

(2.7)

0.7

(− 0.2 to 1.4)

0.13

Pharmacy satisfaction score|| (/36)

22.0

(6.7)

22.8

(6.0)

0.8

(7.7)

21.9

(4.9)

21.8

(5.0)

− 0.1

(4.8)

0.9

(− 0.7 to 2.3)

0.29

Knowledge score (/8)

2.1

(2.0)

3.5

(2.6)

1.4

(2.9)

2.0

(2.0)

2.4

(2.2)

0.4

(1.8)

1.0

(0.4–1.5)

 < 0.01

  1. *Anxiety score = total score of six-point Likert scale on two items
  2. Intention score = total score of six-point Likert scale on two items
  3. §Attitude score = total score of six-point Likert scale on three items
  4. ||Pharmacy satisfaction score = total score of six items
  5. Knowledge score = the number of correct answers to eight true/false quizzes about sick day
  6. **P-value for comparison of the difference in values between the intervention and control groups (Mann–Whitney U test, Student’s t-test)